Emily Wilson is the College for Women Class of 1963 Term Professor in the Humanities, professor of Classical Studies, and graduate chair of the Program in Comparative Literature & Literary. My name is Zameer Ahmed. , ISBN-13 Maria Dahvana Headley is a #1 New York Times -bestselling author of . Her mothers experience as a female academic, Wilson said, over lunch the next day at a noisy bistro, was tied up with her colleagues in Somerville, the womens college where she taught. Wilson. The work of translation could turn from a bond to a mode of literary and conceptual freedom. For hundreds of years, the study of ancient Greece and Rome was largely the domain of elite white men and their bored sons. Elizabeth Barrett Browning, who translated Aeschylus Prometheus Bound as a young woman. Its all going to be talked out. Although translation might seem a natural step for a scholar preoccupied by the connections between antiquity and later texts, Wilson was dissuaded from pursuing it. Now Wilson has returned with an equally revelatory translation of the first great Homeric epic: the Iliad. Speaker: Emily Wilson (University of Pennsylvania) Professor of Classical Studies Title: "Iliad 24: A Reading from My Translation" Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. Some 70 Jewish elders said to be skilled in the Scriptures and in both languages were sent from Jerusalem. Young female slaves in a palace would have had little agency to resist the demands of powerful men. There are a number of reasons for this dispiriting fact. Identical, in the very same words and the very same names, from beginning to end, according to one account. The Odyssey is the original collection of tall traveller's tales. Wilson paused. Homer was the first Greek writer whose work survives. But to consult Wilsons 60 some predecessors, living and dead, is to find that consensus has been hard to come by. Capping a decade of intense engagement with Homers poetry, Wilsons Iliad now gives us a complete Homer for our generation. "[18], Wilson has noted that being a woman did not predetermine her critical work as a scholar, reader or translator, and has expressed discomfort with the media reception of her work in terms of gender, since it tends to obscure her primary goals (such as the use of regular meter and attention to sound), and risks erasing the work of other female Homerists and female translators. The translation was, literally, faithful: God himself had moved their hands in unison, only one possible translation for his Word. Emily Wilson is the first woman to take on the daunting task of translating over 100,000 lines of a three-millennium-old poem from Ancient Greek to modern-day English. I n The Iliad, a poem about the terrible destruction caused by male aggression, the bodies and pretty faces of . Maria Dahvana Headley (whose new Beowulf has just appeared) and Emily Wilson (translator of The Odyssey, now at work on The Iliad) joined LTAC Director Susan Bernofsky for a far-ranging conversation on the radical practice of making translation a space of resistance and joy. On the other hand, as Prins says, these plays could be read more than one way. But Emily Wilson's literal and precise . Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. She made me hear for the first time the veiled menace when the disguised Odysseus answers an insult from one of the nastier suitors: Crafty Odysseus said, How I wish, Eurymachus, that we could have a contest in springtime in the meadow, when the days are growing longer; I would have a scythe of perfect curvature and so would you. Name * First Name. It feels, I told Wilson, with your choice of complicated, that you planted a flag.. When you purchase an independently reviewed book through our site, we earn an affiliate commission. The story is so good/intense it ruined my life for a solid week. Each worked in a separate room to translate in isolation. I agree with almost everything Bruce Trinque says in his review with one obvious exception, so I'll concentrate on that. Most every Homeric translation since has been scrutinized against his quartet of qualities. The Odyssey (trans. Professor Emily Wilson will deliver the 2020 Mark Strand Memorial Reading online on Wednesday, October 7, at 4pm (a zoom link will be posted and circulated in October). Prins gives a nuanced response to this central question. Throughout her translation of the Odyssey, Wilson has made small but, it turns out, radical changes to the way many key scenes of the epic are presented radical in that, in 400 years of versions of the poem, no translator has made the kinds of alterations Wilson has, changes that go to truing a text that, as she says, has through translation accumulated distortions that affect the way even scholars who read Greek discuss the original. I am learning it in a whole new way with the Iliad. He has published original poetry, many fictional works, including an academic mystery A LAND OF SLAVES, a memoir RAMSES REBORN, and the illustrated TALES OF THE TROJAN WAR. The students of Girton and Smith who performed Electra were showing off their intellectual capacity, but at the same time they were defusing any political threat; the choice of play reassured their audiences that classical education for women would reinforce their sense of duty and subjection. There's a ton of character development and social/interpersonal nuance on every page of the Iliad. Reviewers will say that.. The reviewer actually says this about Emily Wilson's translation: " And genius is certainly one of the first words that comes to mind when reading Emily Wilson's clean-lined, compulsively readable translation of the Odyssey **, one of the most interesting versions of the epic ever produced in English."**. This title will be released on September 19, 2023. Emily Wilson 2021. : Because there is no perception that its serious intellectually. I think its very interesting thats still with us. The spell of Greek, for Virginia Woolf and many women of her generation, lay in its near-unintelligibility: it was a language that drew attention to the foreign element that is present in any language and thus facilitated a shift away from Victorian poetics. I want to be saying, after multiple different revisions: This is the best I can get toward the truth., The First Woman to Translate the Odyssey Into English, https://www.nytimes.com/2017/11/02/magazine/the-first-woman-to-translate-the-odyssey-into-english.html, A page from a notebook Wilson kept while translating the Odyssey.. We can only hope that, in the coming years, more British and American women including people who are neither ladies nor white will begin to translate Greek and Roman texts into English. Amazing read. It says it is translated by Fagles but it is not. It took some time and chapters before I finally knew who the main characters were. Often they are long, rolling words: polyphloisboio thalasses, the much-thundering sea, or rhododaktylos eos, rosy-fingered dawn. Wilsons short line preserves some, but others vanish or survive only as adverbs (pensively Penelope sat down). Wilson knew that if she was being smart, she ought to focus on something understudied, like Plutarch. She shows that part of the answer concerns the social roles for women that are modelled in Athenian tragedy. To read a translation is like looking at a photo of a sculpture: It shows the thing, but not from every angle. But Wilson aims for a direct equation: one line of English for one of Greek. Homer must have had an amazing memory but was helped by the formulaic poetry style of the time. In The Iliad Homer sang of death and glory, of a few days in the struggle between the Greeks and the Trojans. My colleagues told me: You really shouldnt be doing that kind of thing before tenure. The whole question of What is that story? is going to depend on the language, the words that you use.. Capping a decade of intense engagement with Homers poetry, Wilsons. The first English Bibles translator, John Wycliffe, was disinterred and his bones were burned for the heresy of translating into English, and his successor, William Tyndale, was excommunicated, sentenced to death by strangulation and burned at the stake. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. CreditGeordie Wood for The New York Times. Arnold wrote a famous essay, On Translating Homer. Though he never produced a translation himself, I think he would have recognized his Homer a poet eminently rapid, eminently plain and direct in Wilsons. In them, he offered a takedown of existing translations of Homer and then asked in what faithfulness exists: The translator of Homer should above all be penetrated by a sense of four qualities that he is eminently rapid; that he is eminently plain and direct both in the evolution of his thought and in the expression of it, that is, both in his syntax and in his words; that he is eminently plain and direct in the substance of his thought, that is, in his matter and ideas; and, finally, that he is eminently noble.. To listen in full, and to all our Close Readings series, sign up here: lrb.me/closereadings This item can be returned in its original condition for a full refund or replacement within 30 days of receipt. In 2010, she translated Seneca's tragedies, with an introduction and notes, in Six Tragedies of Seneca. Wed 22 Aug 2018 02.29 EDT Last modified on Tue 28 Aug 2018 11.53 EDT. Emily Wilson is Professor in the Department of Classical Studies and Chair of the Program in Comparative Literature and Literary Theory at the University of Pennsylvania. . [1] Her thesis was entitled Why Do I Overlive? In one noteworthy choice, enslaved characters, described as "dmoiai" or "dmoioi" in the Greek, are often referred to as "slaves" in Wilson's versions, instead of "maids" or "servants"; Wilson has expressed surprise that so many modern North American translations obscure the social structures, noting "how much work seems to go into making slavery invisible. The words are short, mostly monosyllables. This was . [1] In 2006, she was named a Fellow of the American Academy in Rome in Renaissance & Early Modern scholarship (Rome Prize). The first English translation of The Iliad by a woman (Alexander) came out last year. The myths of Io and Prometheus were, for these women, symbolic of their own struggle to find mobility within the constraints of translation and Victorian literary norms. Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning. Please try your request again later. John Giless of many fortunes; T.S. She liked French but was in terror of talking in class. , she has also published translations of Sophocles, Euripides, and Seneca. Anyone can read what you share. The result is an idiom of great spareness and simplicity: But I am sure that he is not yet dead. In episode one of Among the Ancients, Emily and Tom begin with a beginning, Homer's Iliad: its depictions of anger and grief, of capricious gods and warriors' bodies, and the sheer narrative force of the great epic of the Trojan War.. And even though I think translation is a way of being innovative within your field, my colleagues dont see it that way., One way of talking about Wilsons translation of the Odyssey is to say that it makes a sustained campaign against that species of scholarly shortsightedness: finding equivalents in English that allow the terms she is choosing to do the same work as the original words, even if the English words are not, according to a Greek lexicon, correct., What gets us to complicated, Wilson said, returning to her translation of polytropos, is both that I think it has some hint of the original ambivalence and ambiguity, such that its both Why is he complicated? What experiences have formed him? which is a very modern kind of question and hints at There might be a problem with him. I wanted to make it a markedly modern term in a way that much turning obviously doesnt feel modern or like English. We dont quite know what the layers are yet. Armed with a sharp, scholarly rigour, she has produced a translation that exposes centuries of masculinist readings of the poem.. [1] In 2017 she became the first woman to publish a translation of Homer 's Odyssey into English. Greek maenads were the model for a new, uncorseted way of moving, leaping and dancing. Prins gives a fascinating account of the importance of Greek tragedy in translation and theatrical production in the colleges of higher education for women that emerged in this period. Among modern renderings hers is perhaps closest to Robert Fitzgeralds 1961 version. , Hardcover Sorry, there was a problem loading this page. I should begin by clarifying that Im the first woman to translate a complete edition ofThe OdysseyintoEnglish; other women have translated the poem into other languages. I never had a female mentor in classics. Still, the appeal of classics as a discipline was profound, particularly the way that Greek drama presented great emotional tumult. If youre going to admit that stories matter, Wilson told me, then it matters how we tell them, and that exists on the level of microscopic word choice, as well as on the level of which story are you going to pick to start off with, and then, what exactly is that story? The Catholic Church took 1,200 years to accept Jeromes Latin version (tainted with Judaism, was the charge, as it relied on Hebrew sources). Now Wilson has returned with an equally revelatory translation of the first great Homeric epic: the, In Wilsons hands, this exciting and often horrifying work now gallops at a pace befitting its best battle scenes, roaring with the clamor of arms, the bellowing boasts of victors, and the anguished cries of dying men. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. As Wilson spoke, I recalled a little formula by the American critic Guy Davenport about the difference between Homers two poems: The Iliad is a poem about force; the Odyssey is a poem about the triumph of the mind over force. Wilson was parsing the nature of that triumph, embedded in the poems very first adjective, a difference in mind that would make for a difference in Odysseuss nature, both as a warrior and as a husband. The mood and voice needs to be distinctive and entirely itself. You're listening to a sample of the Audible audio edition. I don't know why people are so into the Odyssey as a tale of ~*the human condition*~ and why I so often hear that the Iliad is just a story about a war. Why put oneself in this difficult, alienating position? Pre-order Price Guarantee! Which, of course, is absurd and rather pseudo-feminist. I wanted there to be a sense, Wilson told me, that maybe there is something wrong with this guy. Wilsons unadorned but resonant language plumbs the poems profound pathos and reveals its characters as palpably real, even complicated, human beings. If youre unhappy, all you can do is go to your room and cry silently. Her parents divorced shortly before she went to college. This is true of the blockbuster Hollywood imaginings of ancient Greece and Rome such as Troy, 300 and Gladiator all male-directed films in which female characters exist primarily as eye candy. Its very easy to pronounce a French word wrong. But with Latin, Wilson found an instant home. , Item Weight [2] Early life and education [ edit] You dont have to have beautiful Latin pronunciation. But often such words carry real weight: the suitors sauntered in, for instance, where the verb perfectly captures this crew of dapper sociopaths. Rigorous in its readings, Wilsons study is also frequently touching. Professor Emily Wilson, Classical Studies and Comparative Literature, "Iliad Translation In Progress: A reading.". Treat me, I interrupted, as if I dont know Greek, as, in fact, I do not. Called Septuagint after its 70 translators, this Greek version became a foundational text, both for the early Christian church and for the impossible standard to which all subsequent translations are held: faithfulness. So it would be GREAT if you can mention the name of the translator in the product description. Basically, it's the first time I'm reading The Odyssey without dozing off on every other page. $39.95. [2] Her sister is the food writer Bee Wilson. Dismal as it has been in other respects, the fall of 2017 has been good to readers of Homer. [14], Wilson is perhaps best known for her critically acclaimed translation of The Odyssey (2017), becoming the first woman to publish a translation of the work into English. Mortal men played out their fate under the gaze of the gods. As a young woman, Elizabeth Barrett Browning made a melancholy, stuffy, diligently rhyming translation of Prometheus Bound a play that presumably spoke deeply to this immobilised invalid and returned to the play 23 years later to create a far more expansive and fluent version. I think he had a good classics major undergraduate kind of Greek, but I think its all to do with a particular notion of aesthetics and class, the whole plainness and nobility. Its about noblesse oblige and youre going to be the kind of gentleman whos going to have gone to Rugby and that will be the kind of language that we speak: the classy kind of language. The poem lying open before us was Homers Odyssey, the second-oldest text, after his earlier poem, the Iliad, in a Western tradition impossible to imagine without them. Written in plain, contemporary language. Although the war is begun over a woman, Helen, stolen from her Greek husband by a Trojan, the Iliad is a poem about and presided over by men. Emily Wilson. , ISBN-10 Originally Published: February 27th, 2020. 7:05 pm - 7:55 pm EDT Room 145 (Street Level, North Building) Alberto Manguel discusses "Homer's The Iliad and The Odyssey: A Biography" (Grove), Madeline Miller discusses "Circe" (Little, Brown) and Emily Wilson discusses her translation of "The Odyssey" (Norton) in a panel conversation. I struggled with this because there are those classicists. Celebrated for her vivid and lyrical translation of Homer's The Odyssey, Wilson will read from new work currently in progress: translations of Homer's Iliad and Oedipus . Wilson: I was unknown before I publishedThe Odyssey, and then suddenly I had a readership. In 2006, she was named a fellow of the American Academy in Rome in Renaissance & Early Modern scholarship, and in 2019 she was named a MacArthur Fellow. Only as adverbs ( pensively Penelope sat down ) writer Bee Wilson you use -bestselling author of Comparative Literature ``! 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