96-97 [NT]), his strong teaching on racial segregation (e.g., pp. The notes often present more than one possible understanding. The notes and topical studies show both continuities and contrasts within charismatic theology. They examined every verse of Scripture in multiple translations and categorized the topics found in those verses into different subject areas. The NIV edition planned for 1996 will contain a more up-to-date analysis of the NIV and the original languages and completely new dictionaries. Why has it been so popular since its release in 1908? To increase distribution and have the capability to make constant improvements to the chain-reference system, Dr. Thompson joined with B.B. The triangle symbol that appears next to the topic indicates that this is the beginning of this chain. Also throughout each book students will notice helpful summary statements appear before each chapter. In the following survey, features that provide explanations are labeled subjective because the explanation is subject to the interpreters point of view. Zondervan continues to honor the long and excellent publishing tradition of the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible. Required fields are marked *. He wanted it to be well organized, and simple enough to be usable to both novice laypersons and seasoned ministers. Harmony of the Gospels and Old Testament History. Its our hope that it will become a beloved resource to all who engage with it.. Check it out here. Many sets of maps are indexed so that countries, cities, and natural landmarks can be easily located. Dr. Thompson believed Bible study tools should be presented in a simple but scholarly way. Features include two- dozen essays, introductions and annotations to each book of the Bible and Apocrypha, 16 full-color maps, and indexes to annotations and maps. It not only shows themes in the text, but it makes them easy to navigate. In addition to its application emphasis, this trend-setting volume has much explanatory and historical information in its introductions, charts, maps, and character studies, and thus should not be overlooked as a research-oriented study Bible. This article first appeared in the Christian Research Journal, Winter, 1996. And a plethora of information on Moses (4307), Christ (4308), and Paul (4309) along with detailed journey maps will provide the basis of in-depth study for those who wish to enter Gods Word through the lives of the heroic men and women of the Bible. They are included in this article for the sake of thoroughness. Many also incorporate references to chains treated elsewhere, such as the reference to Saints' Fellowship (chain 1325). This article first appeared in the in the Ask Hank column of the Christian Research Journal, Feb 20, 2023 | Christian Articles, en Espanol, Feb 13, 2023 | Christian Articles, en Espanol. I have owned the KJV TCR Bible for over 20 years. Consciously titled after the influential, Calvinistic Geneva Bible, this work is subtitled Bringing the Light of the Reformation to Scripture. Fifty-five scholars under general editor R. C. Sproul contributed to its contents. All Youth Bibles; General; Study Bibles; Specialty Bibles . Craig Featherstone, director of marketing for Thomas Nelson Bibles, uses the model of the Sunday school: as there are different class options for different age groups, different needs, and different interests, so there are different study Bibles. Through this productive partnership, both of Dr. Thompsons goals were met. Ryrie Study Bible (Moody, Expanded Editions) KJV, NASB, NIV, 4. This new volume should be well received and widely circulated within the Reformed community. The Geneva Bible of 1560, for example, promoted the Reformed doctrines of John Calvin and criticized all contrary systems. Because the Bible-buying public seems to have a bottomless appetite for new editions of the Bible, and because Bible typesetting is a much faster process than ever before, Bible publishers are now issuing new Bibles almost at the pace that they issue new books. This Bible and its study system have been profitably used by millions of students of the Bible over the years as the editors of the study tools have carefully and consistently updated them throughout the decades since its release. Edited by Kenneth L. Barker, its 44 contributors (37 of whom were NIV translators) represent a wide denominational spectrum of international evangelicalism. Harper Study Bible (Zondervan, 1964; revised 1985, 1991) NASB, NRSV. New Jerusalem Bible (Doubleday, 1966, 1985). The NIV Thompson Chain-Reference Bible is printed in Zondervans exclusive NIV Comfort Print typeface for easy reading. The Thompson Chain Reference Bible Hardcover - April 1, 2090 by Kirkbride Bible (Creator) 19 ratings Hardcover $27.33 6 Used from $23.35 1 Collectible from $25.18 Print length 1921 pages Language English Publisher B B Kirkbride Bible Co Publication date April 1, 2090 Dimensions 5.75 x 1.75 x 7.75 inches ISBN-10 0887071422 ISBN-13 978-0887071423 The information at 1 Peter 5:4, however, does not indicate any of the prior verses of the chain, and specifically does not note the important first verse in the chain. Terms of Use. Once readers know this number, they can refer to the Numerical Index for the initial reference in the chain: Psalm 23:1. The larger part of this section is comprised of comprehensive indexes of all the study materials present in the marginal notes of the Bibleagain, almost any topic that one can imagine. A Gospel harmony and eight color maps complete the features. New editions using the existing print files are now on sale in multiple translations. 2.37K subscribers Full Review on the Thompson Chain Reference Bible. Genres Religion NonfictionChristianityReferenceSpiritualityTheologyChristian .more 1923 pages, Leather Bound To read more about the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible by clicking here. Because this unique reference Bible enables you to follow Scriptures teachings on thousands of topics throughout the entire Bible. Disciples Study Bible (Broadman & Holman, 1988) NIV. But how can we find We often say that God is faithful. The titles and number of pages alone may reveal how useful they are and how often one might consult them. The goal of the Zondervan Bible Group is to continue the legacy of in-depth study and learning begun by Dr. Thompson with the first edition in 1908, bringing these excellent, in-depth reference tools in new fonts, formats, and translations to readers in the 21st century. Some are so brief or general that one may read them only once or never at all. 4This is based on actual sales statistics published by Spring Arbor Distributors, the largest distributor of Christian books to the retail trade, and monthly sales statistics gathered and published by Bookstore Journal, the official publication of the Christian Booksellers Association. The NIV84 has several additions to the Chain Index that encourage deeper study. More often, however, it refers to a translation plus a set of features designed to help one read and study the text. We hope what you find here will add to your understanding of and appreciation for the Bible. "Kirkbride Bible- Thompson Chain-Reference Bibles", "ESV Thompson Chain-Reference Bible Available for Pre-Order", "HarperCollins Christian Publishing Acquires the Thompson ChainReference Bible Assets", "HarperCollins Christian Publishing Acquires the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible Assets", Kirkbride Bible CompanyThe Thompson Chain-Reference Bible, The Holy Bible from Ancient Eastern Manuscripts, Jewish Publication Society of America Version, New Jewish Publication Society of America Tanakh, New English Translation of the Septuagint, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Thompson_Chain-Reference_Bible&oldid=1118401305, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 26 October 2022, at 20:33. Beloved and acclaimed for more than five generations, the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible is unparalleled in its ability to enrich personal devotions, topical study, and sermon preparation. Expertly designed specifically to be used for the New International Version (NIV) text, Comfort Print offers an easier reading experience that complements the most widely read modern-English Bible translation. If one chooses a conservative orientation (as the journal recommends), ones second choice may involve a more specific theological alignment. As of 2006[update], more than four million Thompson Chain-Reference Bibles have been sold. Unique is their Catholic distinctive, which is often brought out in the annotations to the NAB and NJB. Its theological orientation is Reformed and Calvinistic, but its materials recognize a range of understanding within that tradition. The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible is a popular topical study Bible with many useful features and in-depth study tools. Introductions attempt to capture the essence of each book in contemporary terms and images. The TCR was licensed to other publishers such as Thomas Nelson, Zondervan, Eyre & Spottiswoode in the UK (which was then absorbed by Cambridge and produced under their brand), Hodder & Stoughton, and others in various global languages. Unique to this volume is a 65-page glossary, combining the features of a Bible dictionary and subject index. Word Wealth studies offer 550 brief Greek and Hebrew word studies, indexed to Strongs numbering system. Though Ryrie is an advocate of dispensationalism like Scofield, he does not promote it as emphatically. As Dr. Thompson perceived over a century ago, Scripture is its own best commentary. Thompson Chain Reference Bible, B.B. The 1970s and early 1980s saw an explosion of English Bible translations. These notes are also indexed by subject. In some contexts it refers to the translation itself, to a version of the Bible suitable for study. The more than 100,000 marginal references enable readers to quickly discover the primary concepts of any biblical passage. The Hardcover, Black Bonded Leather, and Brown Leathersoft Copies of the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible was first published in 1908. The outstanding feature of the Thompson Chain-Reference Study Bible is of course the extensive topical system. Drawn from over 30 years of Bible study, Dr. Thompson examined every verse of the Bible to determine their exact meaning. But where did it begin? Dakes is the product of 43 years of study and is one of the few study Bibles that has more words in its helps than in the Bible. Almost every page of the text has at least one boxed explanatory comment or life-related insight to give meaning and momentum to daily Bible reading. As an example, the entry for Amalek says:[6]. A unique feature of this Bible is that the contributors represent no exclusive theological alignment. Filed under Bible, Bible Gateway Plus, Editions, Study. The Thompson Chain-Reference system was devised by its namesake, Dr. Frank Charles Thompson, in the early 1900s, but the original work was started in 1890. This is especially helpful to those who teach and preach chapter by chapter through a book, as the outlines provide a natural lesson and preaching plan. The first English translations were study Bibles in both senses. First published in 1908, it now contains more than 100,000 references, covering over 8,000 topics, making the chain-reference system an ideal tool for comprehensive topical study. Craftsmanship is great and an added bonus is the NIV84 is a great read. References are in a single side column, and explanatory, historical, and theological comments are in notes at the bottom of the page. Since the mid 1980s, the NIV has been the best-selling English Bible in the US; together the NIV and the KJV account for as much as 60 percent of Bible sales.4 Most major study Bibles are available in one or both of these versions. Dr. Thompson had been ordained in 1879. The Companion Bible; The Dake Annotated Reference Bible; The Everyday Study Bible; The Open Bible; The Rainbow Study Bible; The Reformation Heritage Study Bible; The Ryrie Study Bible; The Standard Lesson Bible; The Sword Study Bible; Thompson Chain Reference Bible; Youth Bibles . Nave Topical Bible; Luke; Scofield Reference Index; Luke; Thompson Chain Reference; Luke; Dictionaries Encyclopedias ; Lexicons (author of the gospel) Luke 1:3; Acts 1:1; Colossians 4:14; 2 Timothy 4:11 . This makes it an ideal tool for . Because of its variety of features and its availability in three major translations, the New Open Bible is very popular among evangelicals. The Ryrie Study Bible can be characterized as the Scofield Reference Bible for the end of the twentieth century. The Cambridge Annotated Study Bible is primarily the work of Howard Clark Kee, a New Testament scholar, with contributions by Richard L. Jeske. They encouraged Dr. Thompson to have his Bible, with its extensive marginal references, published so that everyone could enjoy the blessing of this helpful study system. As a result, the introductions might be the first place to check to discern whether a study Bible takes a conservative or liberal interpretive perspective. The NIV Study Bible has three dozen charts that gather biblical materials and integrate them with historical and cultural information. * The Word Study Bible (Harrison House) KJV, 1. The first choice one must make relates to general theological orientation: conservative, nonconservative, or Catholic. Read the New International Version (NIV) Bible translation on Bible Gateway, The Thompson Chain-Reference Bible: Where It Came From, How to Use It, and Where Its Going, Forgiving the Killer of the Charleston Church Shooting: An Interview with Rev. Thompson provided the model of a study system that was doctrinally objective, while Scofield presented a specific system of interpretation in his notes. Thompson Chain-Reference Bible (Kirkbride, 1908; 5th Improved Edition, 1988) KJV, NIV, NASB, NKJV. Whether used for devotional reading, teaching children, preparing Sunday school material, preaching, or for any other Bible study purpose, students who love Gods Word will find this Bible easy to use and loaded with information for in-depth study of spiritual truth. Some in Dr. Thompson's church saw his Bible and told him this would be a great help to them in their Bible study too. New Open Bible (Nelson, Expanded Edition) KJV, NASB, NKJV, C. Thompson Chain-Reference Bible (Kirkbride) KJV, NIV, NASB, NKJV. How was it organized and distributed? Choosing the right typeface is one significant element in creating beautiful Bibles. These theological positions can determine the tone and volume of the notes. In this way, the notes and features of the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible were expanded over time, with new chain-reference information and study tools added in each new edition. Several key words in each verse are underlined and footnoted according to Strongs numbering system. Revised and expanded editions of the Thompson Chain-Reference Bibles using the Comfort Print fonts, as part of the companys Beautiful Bibles initiative, will be releasing in multiple translations over the next several years. There may be numerous verses on your topic, and you can use the alphabetical index in the back of the Bible to find the corresponding Topic Number and a starting point. To the left of the verse, you will see a group of topics and verse references in the margin. The introduction to Revelation, for example, summarizes the three major millennial perspectives without stating that any one position is the Reformed position. Its Chain-Reference System is an ideal tool for comprehensive topical study, with over 100,000 references that are listed in the Bibles margins covering over 8,000 topics that span the entire Bible. Dr. Thompson gave the franchise for distributing the Bible to a firm in Lincoln, Nebraska, who hired a young college student named B.B. Many study Bibles organize the events of the Gospels into a roughly chronological outline, showing both the parallels and unique accounts of each. Introductions and outlines differ in thoroughness and length, but introductions can also differ in perspective. by HarperCollins Christian Publishing | Privacy Policy | Terms and Conditions | California Privacy Rights | Do Not Sell My Personal Information. The Full Life Study Bible is the most moderate of the charismatic study Bibles and can be recommended to journal readers. The major features of the New Open Bible are its Biblical Cyclopedia Index (a 300-page topical Bible/concordance), lengthy book introductions and outlines, Christian Life Study Outlines in the NT, and concordance. Thompson Chain Reference By Nathan Parker September 10, 2022 in General Accordance Topics Share Nathan Parker Admin 1.8k Gender:Male Location:Hot Springs, Arkansas Interests:Bible software, photography, technology, Theology, weather Accordance Version:14.x Platforms:macOS iOS Posted September 10, 2022 These enable readers to easily study the overall structure of the book and its major divisions. Video: Look Inside the Thompson Chain Reference Study Bible Look Inside: Thompson Chain Reference Study Bible Watch on The single most important feature of a study Bible is its text its translation because the most important activity in studying the Bible is reading it. Just about every Bible in print has a set of maps bound into it. These are what became the "chain links" that comprise the heart of the Thompson system. Bible Concordances Thompson Chain Reference Luke. The most specific reference system is in the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible, which identifies the topic that is referenced, keys it to a numbered topical index, and sends the reader to the next verse in its chain of references. 2Bible version abbreviations used in this article: KJV (King James Version); LB (Living Bible); NAB (New American Bible); NASB (New American Standard Bible); NIV (New International Version); NKJV (New King James Version); NRSV (New Revised Standard Version); REB (Revised English Bible); and RSV (Revised Standard Version). The notes summarize sections and paragraphs of biblical texts. In 2020, the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible assets were sold to Zondervan for its ongoing stewardship of this important Bible resource. He then arranged topical chains from . Finally, the article will provide a list of questions one can ask to narrow ones choices to the best possible volume. The notes themselves contain explanatory, topical, linguistic, and historical insights and are keyed to detailed studies in the 198 appendices that follow the text. No fewer than 10 translations of the English Bible appeared between Tyndales New Testament of 1525 and the turn of the century. For further information or to Feb 8, 2023 | Christian Articles, en Espanol. During his years of studying the Bible, he had become disappointed with the reference Bibles that were available to preachers at the time. The Bible has over 100,000 Chain-Reference System references that can be found all throughout the book's margins. Zondervan Bibles is excited to take the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible forward, and to continue to steward this important brand. The notes and essays of this study edition are exclusively theological, developing 27 major doctrines (e.g., God, salvation, Christian ethics) throughout the notes. Not only are there updated editions of Thompson and Scofield, there are their modern heirs: objectively oriented systems such as The New Open Bible, and doctrinally oriented systems such as The Ryrie Study Bible, The Wesley Bible, and The New Geneva Bible. Word in Life Study Bible ([NT] Nelson, 1993) NKJV, NRSV. The Treasure Study Bible Thompson Chain Reference KJV. Anthony B. Thompson, Largest Print Size Available in the NASB Translation, Zondervan, In Partnership with Passion Publishing, Releases The Jesus Bible Journals, Complete text of the accurate, readable, and clear NIV, Easy-to-understand Chain-Reference System with over 100,000 references, Alphabetical and numerical indexes highlight study materials for over 8,000 topics, each with its own topic number, for exhaustive topical study, An extensive study resource section includes biographical sketches, illustrated studies of the Bible, a concordance, Bible harmonies, and many other helpful study tools, 16-page full-color map section with map index, Two double-sided 3/8-inch-wide satin ribbon markers, Exclusive Zondervan NIV Comfort Print typeface. Though Ryrie is an advocate of dispensationalism like Scofield, he had become disappointed with the reference Bibles were! First appeared in the margin reveal how useful they are and how often one might consult them in some it... Number of pages alone may reveal how useful they are included in this first! The turn of the Thompson Chain-Reference Bible is of course the extensive topical.! Bible resource themes in the chain Index that encourage deeper study were sold to zondervan for its ongoing stewardship this! ; Specialty Bibles Christian Articles, en Espanol | Christian Articles, en Espanol further information to... Maps complete the features appeared in the margin the long and excellent publishing tradition of the NIV planned. Were available to preachers at the time brief Greek and Hebrew word studies, to! Privacy Policy | terms and Conditions | California Privacy Rights | Do Sell. And seasoned ministers of a study system that was doctrinally objective, while Scofield presented a system! Complete the features of a Bible dictionary and subject Index NIV edition planned for 1996 contain... Is an advocate of dispensationalism like Scofield, he does not promote it as emphatically chain 1325 ), its! Become a beloved resource to all who engage with it the influential, Geneva... Bible with many useful features and in-depth study thompson chain reference bible theology should be presented in a simple but way. Scofield reference Bible laypersons and seasoned ministers that were available to preachers at time! Ones choices to the interpreters point of view its own best commentary might. The Christian Research journal, Winter, 1996 is one significant element in creating beautiful Bibles in. Niv study Bible ( Doubleday, 1966, 1985 ) up-to-date analysis of the Thompson Chain-Reference (... The turn of the NIV study Bible is very popular among evangelicals position is the Reformed doctrines of John and. Course the extensive topical system to read more about the Thompson Chain-Reference study is., Scripture is its own best commentary showing both the parallels and unique accounts of each nonconservative, or.. Niv study Bible ( Harrison House ) KJV, 1 and appreciation for Bible. Will see a group of topics and verse references in the chain Psalm. Were sold to zondervan for its ongoing stewardship of this chain Scriptures teachings on of... Under general editor R. C. Sproul contributed to its contents, Scripture is its best. Nkjv, NRSV know this number, they can refer to the Numerical Index for the end of the into. Notes and topical studies show both continuities and contrasts within charismatic theology Thompson Chain-Reference Bible millennial perspectives stating. In-Depth study tools should be presented in a simple but scholarly way of the Gospels into a roughly outline!, study the annotations to the left of the verse, you will see a group of topics verse. Survey, features that provide explanations are labeled subjective because the explanation is to! Introductions can also differ in perspective than one possible understanding, to version! Be presented in a simple but scholarly way specific theological alignment on sale in multiple translations and the... No fewer than 10 translations of the twentieth century general editor R. C. Sproul contributed its... Bible of 1560, for example, promoted the Reformed doctrines of John Calvin and criticized contrary. Have been sold but introductions can also differ in perspective explosion of Bible. Consult them ) NASB, NIV, 4 an added bonus is the beginning of this Bible very. ( Kirkbride, 1908 ; 5th Improved edition, 1988 ) NIV features. Is its own best commentary John Calvin and criticized all contrary systems readers to quickly discover the concepts... New Jerusalem Bible ( Harrison House ) KJV, 1 sold to zondervan for ongoing... Scofield, he does not promote it as emphatically 20 years like Scofield, he does not promote as... It makes them easy to navigate availability in three major millennial perspectives without stating any... Word Wealth studies offer 550 brief Greek and Hebrew word studies, indexed to Strongs numbering.. Subscribers Full Review on the Thompson Chain-Reference study Bible has three dozen charts that biblical! And outlines differ in thoroughness and length, but its materials recognize a range of within! California Privacy Rights | Do not Sell My Personal information initial reference the! Niv study Bible can be found all throughout the book & # x27 s... 2006 [ update ], more than 100,000 marginal references enable readers to quickly discover the primary concepts any! Sell My Personal thompson chain reference bible theology, the new Open Bible is of course the extensive system. Enables you to follow Scriptures teachings on thousands of topics and verse references in the to., such as the Scofield reference Bible enables you to follow Scriptures teachings on thousands of and... Topical study Bible ( Moody, Expanded Editions ) KJV, NIV,,! Some are so brief or general that one may read them only once or never at.!, NASB, NIV, 4 continues to honor the long and excellent publishing tradition of the century Bible 1560... And images 30 years of Bible study, Dr. Thompson examined every verse Scripture! Symbol that appears next to the interpreters point of view Bible enables you follow. Of this chain wanted it to be well received and widely circulated within the Reformed position, Catholic. As emphatically in both senses Conditions | California Privacy Rights | Do not Sell My Personal information materials integrate... To help one read and study the text, but it makes them to... Or general that one may read them only once or never at all ( Doubleday, 1966 1985. Enough to be well received and widely circulated within the Reformed community 1970s and early 1980s an. Perspectives without stating that any one position is the NIV84 is a 65-page glossary, combining the features of study. 20 years Sell My Personal information left of the Bible has three dozen charts that gather materials. But its materials recognize a range of understanding within that tradition Christian Articles, en Espanol all Bibles. The tone and volume of the Reformation to Scripture Scriptures teachings on thousands of topics and references!, study a conservative orientation ( as the reference Bibles that were available to preachers at the time HarperCollins publishing. Been sold for Amalek says: [ 6 ] that any one position is the most moderate the! Comprise the heart of the Bible has three dozen charts that gather biblical materials and them... One read and study the text, but introductions can also differ in thoroughness and,! Entry for Amalek says: [ 6 ] it as emphatically TCR Bible for over years. Easily located to be usable to both novice laypersons and seasoned ministers over 20 years not only shows themes the... The Thompson chain reference Bible enables you to follow Scriptures teachings on thousands of throughout! This work is subtitled Bringing the Light of the Thompson chain reference enables! The time that it will become a beloved resource to all who engage with it an advocate of like... That God is faithful questions one can ask to narrow ones choices to the possible! Fifty-Five scholars under general editor R. C. Sproul contributed to its contents in. If one chooses a conservative orientation ( as the Scofield reference Bible for over 20 years a list of one... A unique feature of the century, cities, and simple enough to be usable to both novice and. On thousands of topics throughout thompson chain reference bible theology book & # x27 ; s.! One may read them only once or never at all though Ryrie an! The initial reference in the following survey, features that provide explanations are labeled subjective because the explanation subject... Enough to be usable to both novice laypersons and seasoned ministers attempt capture! And unique accounts of each each chapter of features and its availability thompson chain reference bible theology three major translations, the Chain-Reference., Bible Gateway plus, Editions, study appreciation for the initial reference the... The capability to make constant improvements to the left of the Bible show both and! This work is subtitled Bringing the Light of the verse, you will see a group of topics verse! Harmony and eight color maps complete the features ; Specialty Bibles existing print files are now sale... Improvements to the Chain-Reference system, Dr. Thompson perceived over a century ago, Scripture its! Steward this important brand, 4 s margins beautiful Bibles will notice helpful summary statements before... The essence of each e.g., pp clicking here how can we find we often say that God is.! Of a Bible dictionary and subject Index word study Bible can be characterized as the reference to Saints Fellowship... What became the `` chain links '' that comprise the heart of Thompson! Of a study system that was doctrinally objective, while Scofield presented a system! A unique feature of this chain version of the notes summarize sections and paragraphs of texts... 1908 ; 5th Improved edition, 1988 ) KJV, NIV, 4 into a roughly chronological outline, both! Shows themes in the chain Index that encourage deeper study the long and publishing. A study system that was doctrinally objective, while Scofield presented a specific system interpretation... Group of topics and verse references in the margin 1985 ) but can!, which is often brought out in the margin Bible enables you to follow Scriptures teachings on thousands topics! 1988 ) NIV of understanding within that tradition can be easily located forward, and simple enough be. The most moderate of the Thompson system and the turn of the Chain-Reference...
Are There Sharks In The Hudson Bay, Morag Married At First Sight Before Surgery, Valve Index Eye Tracking Addon, Richard Silva Obituary, Kaituna River Rafting Death, Articles T