20th century contemporary writers

This list includes notable artists, authors, philosophers, playwrights, poets, scientists and other important and noteworthy contributors to literature. Meilan Solly However, he wasnt much popular during his lifetime. of the 1940s and '50s., Rendons portrait offers an intimate view of Cisneros, seemingly placing the viewer in direct conversation with the writer. The book won the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and has become one of the most popular novels in American literature. Many of his novels are blatant criticisms of totalitarianism. Much like Hansberry, Sandra Cisneros draws inspiration from her childhood in Chicago. After much debate over how to spend a $10,000 life insurance check, the Youngers agree to put the money toward the down payment for a house in an all-white neighborhood. Eliot amongst many others. German-American poet and short story writer ,Charles Bukowski, addressed the ordinary lives of poor Americans in most of his works. His other notable works include Candida and Man and Superman. In 2006, he established the Richard Dawkins Foundation for Reason and Science to promote secularism and scientific literacy. Amongst the greatest writers of the 20th century and a leading literary voice in the civil rights movement, James Baldwin extensively explored issues like race, sexuality and humanity in his work. A man with a strong mind of his own, Orwell never backed down from stating his views on the socio-political climate he lived in, which he expressed profusely through his influential essays and novels. Hansberry died of pancreatic cancer on January 12, 1965. He ended his own life in July 1961. An influential poet, Frost was honored with four Pulitzer Prizes for Poetry, the only poet to receive four such awards. James Joyce was an Irish novelist, poet, teacher, short story writer, and literary critic. Modernists were dealing with a. Her illustrious career as a poet earned her the nickname Nightingale of India. Become a Writer Today is reader-supported. There is no doubt that Dr. Seuss is one of the twentieth century's greatest writers. He is best known for his novel, The Great Gatsby, which vies for the title 'Great American Novel' with Mark Twain 's Huckleberry Finn and Herman Melville 's Moby-Dick. Shel Silverstein was an American writer, playwright, songwriter, and cartoonist. Even though he passed away of a heart attack in 1940, his books are still wildly popular even to this day. He has said that"his early booksoriginated in an individual darkness, while his later works tap into the darkness found in society and history." Tolkien was born in South Africa but emigrated to Britain at a relatively young age. The process of the Hebrew language revival began on October 13th 1881, as Eliezer Ben-Yehuda and his friends agreed to exclusively speak . He significantly pushed the boundaries of American literature. C. S. Lewis was a British writer whose books have sold millions of copies worldwide after having been translated into over 30 languages. Fleming is credited with creating one of the most popular characters of all time, James Bond. In 2003, Kingston was arrested after participating in an anti-war protest on International Womens Day. To Kill a Mockingbird. Flanagan, Mark. Right IconThis ranking is based on an algorithm that combines various factors, including the votes of our users and search trends on the internet. Everything else in the room, from a framed painting to a window and an out-of-place tree with a birds nest in its branches, is blurred and bathed in overexposed light. Toni Morrison has left her mark on this genre, and she continues to be one of the most celebrated writers of the 20th century. He has produced and written for the show The Unit and authored several books. Hansberry, who drew on her personal experience of racism to become the first African American woman whose work was produced on Broadway, is one of 24 groundbreaking authors featured in the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallerys newest exhibition. Many people are interested in horror, dystopian, and science fiction works. This book would spend close to half of the year on the bestseller list, and it won the Pulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. Success! Your Privacy Rights He famously described his subject as "the American small town, Protestantmiddle class.". Look at a few of the top names below. Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe (1852) After the American Civil War, when the author John William De Forest set out to find a novel that would help reunite the nation, while placing it at the centre of world literature, he could find only one book that came close. Taken in 1998 by Al Rendon, who is known for his photographs of local Hispanic leaders, the image shows its subject sporting traditional Mexican dress (minus a pair of flip flops accentuated by brightly colored toenail polish). Shes got . During his long career that spanned decades and reached into the 21st century, John Updike (19322009) was one of only three writers to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction more than once. The searingly painful novel offers a very personal window into the horrors of the enslavement of people and its aftermath. Since his death, he has been the subject of many critical books and articles. NPG The Bernard Gotfryd Revocable Living Trust, NPG, gift of Time magazine Deborah Feingold, NPG; gift of Ian M. and Annette P. Cumming Robert McCurdy, NPG; gift of Steve Bello in memory of Jane Halsman Bello Philippe Halsman Archive. She distinguishes her "speculative fiction" from science fiction because"science fiction has monsters and spaceships; speculative fiction could really happen.". Most of her works usually contain elements of magical realism and vivid female characters. During this time, he published his wildly popular book, The Great Gatsby. Writers mixed images from the past with modern languages and themes, creating a collage of styles. He wields a paintbrush. Arthur Miller was an American essayist and playwright. Modernism, a movement that was a radical break from 19th century Victorianism, led to postmodernism, which emphasized . A prolific writer, Mailer had at least one best-selling book in each of the seven decades post Second World War. Although a published amateur playwright and author, he was never a prolific student. You may also want to consider reading books such as The Old Man and the Sea, For Whom the Bell Tolls, and The Sun Also Rises. The English version of Murakami's well-received novel, "1Q84," was released in 2011. In the 1950s and 60s, for example, Jean Kerr won admirers for her comedic takes on white, middle-class suburbia, which spoke to a very specific moment . Eliot D.H. Lawrence W.B. This put her on the map, but her most famous work, Beloved, was published in 1987. She currently resides in the Chicago area. His novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn were drawn from his childhood experiences in Missouri. White Teeth by Zadie Smith. Mitchell won the John Llewellyn Rhys Prize for "Ghostwritten," was shortlisted for the Booker Prize for "number9dream" (2001), and was on the Booker longlist for "The Bone Clocks" (2014). The novel began as a letter to her dying grandfather and is a work of magical realism charting the history of Chile. Hansberry later suggested that American racism helped kill him.. Adapting the theories of linguists and philosophers such as Ferdinand Saussure and Ludwig Wittgenstein, twentieth-century writers began to treat language as a "game," creating fragmented word combinations, ambiguous meanings, and experimental forms. Standing at the intersection of comparative literature and cultural history, it transcends the framework of tuifei by . Novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and short-story writer F. Scott Fitzgerald is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. From one of Egypt's most exciting contemporary writers. [It] became an affirmation of what she contributed to literature, to the stage.. He was also known for his debates with William F. Buckley Jr., which inspired the 2015 documentary film Best of Enemies. Ranking the most important authors in contemporary and late-20th-century literature is impossible. You can pick up a copy of To Kill a Mockingbird for yourself from Amazon. For the postmodernist, the well-worn genre of the novel is insufficient and no longer capable of conveying the imagination of the writer or . Arthur Miller was an American essayist and playwright. Please try again. His James Bond series of novels have sold more than 100 million copies, making them one of the best-selling fictional book series in history. 1. . Novelist, essayist, screenwriter, and short-story writer F. Scott Fitzgerald is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. Browse further to get a list of famous writers of the 20th century. Four years after The Woman Warriors publication, the writer released China Men, a similarly genre-defying collection inspired by her male family members. All Votes Add Books To This List. Hansberrys play succeeded against all odds, winning her the New York Drama Critics Circle Award, earning four Tony Award nominations and spawning a Golden Globe-nominated 1961 film of the same name. Our innovative products and services for learners, authors and customers are based on world-class research and are relevant, exciting and inspiring. Henry James was an author, regarded as one of the greatest novelists ever to write in the English language. These changes took distinct shape in the literature of the 20th century. A recipient of the Pulitzer Prize, Mailer is regarded as an innovator of New Journalism. Peering out at the viewer with a contemplative expression, the writer takes up just a small section of the composition. Referred to as the Bard of Bengal, Tagore is credited with reshaping Bengali literature and music. If you're a Spanish literature enthusiast, then you've probably heard of authors like Gabriel Garca Mrquez and Isabel Allende. Terri Blackstock Blackstock is also a "Christian fiction" writer whose novels span several genres including Christian romance to Christian mystery. From Updike's post-World War II suburbia to Smith's postcolonial tale of London immigrants, the sweep of these writers' works chronicles the vast changes that have occurredover the turn of the 21st century. Terms of Use So naturally, therefore, it should come as no surprise that she is one of the most famous writers of the twentieth century. and materiality in modern literature. He was widely considered one of the greatest writers of all time, and he published many books that are still read regularly. His mostly Jewish-themed work usually explores a fraught and conflicted relationship with Jewish tradition. The novel won the Pulitzer Prize in 1988, and Toni Morrison, a luminary of African American literature, won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1993. I felt like I was popped out of her writing, the author recalled in a recent interview with the New Yorker. But others writings continue to hold broad appeal long after their creators deaths: Originally published in 1911, Frances Hodgson Burnetts The Secret Garden was first made into a film in 1919. With over two billion copies of her novels sold, she holds the Guinness World Records for best-selling fiction writer of all time. Interestingly, unlike films that have a lot more to them than just the story or script, in books, if you falter at your writing, you shall falter completely, for a reader can put down a book, at any point and any time. Ian Fleming was a British writer, naval intelligence officer, and journalist. In addition to To Kill a Mockingbird, she published a sequel to the book, Go Set a Watchman, published in the mid-1950s. One of America's public literary figures, Robert Frost received the Congressional Gold Medal in 1960. It has a very casual, relaxed feeling., Compared with the easy familiarity of Hansberrys and Cisneros portraits, the exhibitions 1989 photograph of. His novels The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn were drawn from his childhood experiences in Missouri. He served as a major inspiration to gays, lesbians, and bisexuals as he was openly bisexual and often incorporated LGBT characters in his novels, which was very unusual at the time. In Everyman (2006), Roth's 27th novel, he stuck to one of his familiar later themes: what it's like growing old Jewish in America. Asimov is credited with influencing most sci-fi writers since the 1950s. Science-fiction author Kurt Vonnegut is best remembered for the novel Slaughterhouse-Five, which became a New York Times bestseller. Centered on real and mythical women alike, the book combines anecdotes from Kingstons own life with stories shared by her mother and other female relatives whose accounts blur the boundaries between truth and invention. In addition to the enormous impact he had on Black American literature, he mentored other writers, among . Her life and work have inspired several films, novels, and plays. W. H. Auden was an Anglo-American poet. Her works encompass themes, such as religion and myth, climate change, and gender and identity. And the objects in the exhibition are also very diverse. William Cuthbert Faulkner was a Nobel Prize laureate, awarded the literature prize in 1949. He ended his own life in July 1961. Albert Camus was a French philosopher and the second-youngest recipient of the Nobel Prize in Literature. But in 1937, her parents opted to move the family to the all-white neighborhood of Woodlawn, defying Chicagos racially charged housing covenants and, in doing so, attracted the ire of violent white mobs. In the 1981 film Reds, Eugene O'Neill is played by actor Jack Nicholson. He is credited with writing some of the most famous children's books ever, including The Cat in the Hat. Ernest Hemingway was an American novelist and short-story writer whohad a strong impact on 20th-century fiction. Beverly Cleary was another of the most famous writers of the 20th century. HP Lovecraft was a writer of weird and horror fiction and is known for his creation of Cthulhu Mythos, which has inspired a large body of games and music. Speaking with the Guardian in 2003, she declared, I resented critics who reviewed my work as Chinese literature when I felt I was writing American stories about America.. HP Lovecraft was a writer of weird and horror fiction and is known for his creation of Cthulhu Mythos, which has inspired a large body of games and music. Robert A. Heinlein was an American author, naval officer, and aeronautical engineer. He is credited with writing some of the most famous children's books ever, including The Cat in the Hat. Meilan Solly is Smithsonian magazine's associate digital editor, history. Copyright 2023 | Become a Writer Today. John Braine. Nobel Prize-winning playwright and author George Bernard Shaw was best known for his realism and his support for womens rights and socialism. Some of the most well-known writers from the 20th century who exerted extraordinary impact through their books include George Orwell, James Joyce, JRR Tolkien, F Scott Fitzgerald, CS Lewis, Virginia Woolf, Anne Frank, T.S. Originally from Ohio, she studied English at Howard University. Literary critic James Wood coined the term "hysterical realism" in 2000 to describe Zadie Smith's hugely successful debut novel, "White Teeth," which Smith agreed was a "painfully accurate term for the sort of overblown, manic prose to be found in novels like my own 'White Teeth.'" In book: Idealism in Modern Philosophy (pp.174-C10P51) Authors: Paul Guyer Dadaism and Surrealism were among the most influential early-twentieth-century . Alma Katsu Start with: The Hunger If you fancy a bit of historical horror, you may enjoy Katsu's latest, a fictionalization of the already very horrifying events of the Donner Party. His four Rabbit Angstrom novels were named in 2006 among the best novels of the past 25 years in a New York Times Book Review survey. George R. R. Martin wrote the epic fantasy series of novels, (Writer Best Known for His Hard Science Fiction Novels and Professor of Biochemistry), (Film Director Best Known For Movies 'Pan's Labyrinth' & 'The Shape of Water'), (Author Best Known for His Novel 'Go Tell It on the Mountain'), (Novelist and Short-Story Writer, Widely Regarded as One of the Major Figures of 20th-Century Literature), (Playwright Best Known for His Plays All My Sons, Death of a Salesman and The Crucible), (Writer Known For His Satirical and Darkly Humorous Novels), (American Poet Who was Known for His Realistic Depictions of Rural Life), (British Author Who Has Been Called the 'Father of Science Fiction'), (American Author Best Known for Her Novel To Kill a Mockingbird), (American Author Best Known for His Novel The Hunt for Red October), Tom Clancy is best remembered for his espionage- and war-themed novels, many of which, such as, (Known for His Novella Breakfast at Tiffany's and Non-Fiction Novel In Cold Blood), Truman Capote is best known for his novella, (Poet, Novelist, Literary Critic & Environmental Activist), (Indian Political Activist, Poet and 1st Governor of United Provinces), (Best Known as a Leader of the Modernist Movement in Poetry), American-born British poet T. S. Eliot is best remembered for his poems, (Writer and Philosopher Best Known for His Novels: Brave New World, Island and Point Counter Point), (One of the Most Influential Writers of the 20th Century), (American Author Best Known for His Novel 'The Catcher in the Rye'), J. D. Salinger is best remembered for his controversial novel, (One of the Earliest Innovators of the Literary Art Form Called Jazz Poetry), Author, editor, and Princeton professor Toni Morrison is best remembered for her, (Irish playwright Who Won the 1925 Nobel Prize in Literature), (British Evolutionary Biologist Who Contends that a Supernatural Creator Almost Certainly Does Not Exist), Criminal lawyer-turned-author John Grisham is known for his bestselling legal thrillers, (One of the Finest American Playwrights of the 20th-Century Best Known for His Work The Glass Menagerie ), (Poet and Author Known for His Work Mockingbird Wish Me Luck, and Love Is a Dog from Hell), (Regarded as One of the Most Significant American Writers of All Time), (Novelist and Poet Best Known for His Novels: On the Road', The Dharma Bums and Big Sur), Jack Kerouac is remembered as a prominent figure of the, (One of the Most Celebrated 20th-Century American Writers Known for His Novel 'Fahrenheit 451'), Ray Bradbury is best remembered for his writings in the science-fiction, mystery, and horror genres, the most notable being the short story anthology. He spent most of his time working in England during the early and middle 20th century, and it was there that he let his imagination run wild. He wrote five plays and almost all of his novels, including "Brighton Rock", "The Ministry of Fear" and "The End of the Affair", have been brought to the screen. of 100 years [of] women from many different backgrounds., According to Shaw, Hansberry is one of the most radical women included in the exhibition. Among the most striking portraits included in her Her Story is a 1998 picture of Toni Morrison that appeared on the cover of Time magazine. The seven-time Nobel Prize nominee was also a Companion of Literature of the Royal Society of Literature and a Vedanta believer.
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